How Fire Sprinklers Work

4/19/2020 (Permalink)

Fire sprinkler in Edmond, OK

A fire sprinkler system can minimize structural damage and save lives. Knowing about these important devices can help you make informed decisions regarding fire-prevention for your Edmond, OK, business.

Types of Sprinklers

There are a variety of sprinkler systems currently available to business owners. They work differently and are suited for different businesses and building types. Here are five common systems:

1. Deluge
   
2. Pre-action
   
3. Foam
   
4. Wet pipe
   
5. Dry pipe
   
   

Deluge and foam sprinklers are ideal for industries that deal with flammable materials. The foam systems use foam as well as water for fire suppression, and deluge systems activate all heads at the same time, making them ideal for fires that could spread quickly over a large area. Wet pipe sprinklers keep water in the pipes at all times, so they can quickly extinguish a fire. Dry pipe systems, on the other hand, only receive water when the sprinkler heads are activated. Because they do not have water in the pipes at all times, they are ideal for cold climates where water could freeze and become stuck in the pipes. Pre-action pipes are a combination of wet and dry pipe systems, and are usually used in museums, libraries and other places with valuable materials.

How Sprinklers Work
Most fire sprinkler systems are heat-activated. When extreme heat from a fire reaches the sprinkler head, it bursts and water flows out. Usually, only one sprinkler head is activated because it suppresses the fire before the heat can reach the other heads. This minimizes both fire damage and water damage. Other systems have a different activation method that sets off all heads at one time. Ask your sprinkler technician if you have any questions about what type of system you have or how it works.
Although fire sprinkler systems minimize damage, you may still need help with the fire restoration process or fire sprinkler cleanup. An experienced restoration company can help you get your business back to normal quickly and safely.